To correct misaligned bites and straighten teeth, braces are a common orthodontic treatment option used by a cosmetic dentist in Fairfield, ME. Their mechanism of action involves gradually shifting the teeth into place by means of mild pressure. Brackets, bands, wires, and elastic bands or springs are the various parts that make up braces, and all work together to move teeth into place over time.
Treatment for Braces
- Brackets
Attached to the front of every tooth are these little squares that can be made of plastic, metal, or ceramic. They facilitate the movement of the teeth and secure the archwire.
- Wire arches
The brackets are fastened to this thin metal wire, extending the tooth arch’s length. It gives the necessary push to shift the teeth into place.
- Bands
The rear teeth are stabilized, and the archwire is fastened with these metal rings.
- Springs or elastic bands
These are utilized to provide extra pressure on the teeth, assisting them in attaining the intended alignment. The archwire and brackets secure them in place.
- Ligatures
The arch wire is secured in the brackets using these tiny elastic bands or metal wire ties.
- Wires
The teeth are held in place and prevented from moving back to their original positions using wires. They are available in various sizes, forms, and materials, such as titanium, nickel-titanium, and stainless steel.
- Modifications
The orthodontist will adjust the braces regularly, usually every four to six weeks, to ensure the teeth are moving in the right direction. At these checkups, the orthodontist will ensure the patient is progressing by tightening the wires, replacing the elastic bands, and making any other required changes.
- Retainers
In order to keep the teeth in their new, straight positions after braces are taken off, the orthodontist may recommend a retainer to wear while you sleep.
- Collaborating together
Braces treatment is only effective if the patient follows all of the instructions to the letter, including going in for scheduled dental exams and cleanings, staying away from sticky and hard foods, and wearing the rubber bands as directed.
- Duration
On average, braces are worn for 12–24 months, though this can range from 12–36 months for more severe cases.
Braces therapy is the way to go when it comes to enhancing bite alignment and straightening teeth. Their mechanism of action involves gradually shifting the teeth into place by means of mild pressure. Braces treatment is only effective if the patient follows all of the instructions to the letter, including going in for scheduled dental exams and cleanings, staying away from sticky and hard foods, and wearing the rubber bands as directed.
